Outlining key social stratification concepts

Below you will find an outline of the primary components that form the social hierarchy in today's society.

The principle of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts various groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the elements that comprise social power. The word power describes one's capability to affect decisions and control within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is maintained by governments and politicians who control the policies that govern society. Furthermore, economic power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media personalities are instrumental in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is mainly concentrated among rich and popular people. Without some type of social dominance, it is difficult to copyright power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is graded into different categories. Each society includes different types of social stratification where individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most recognisable aspects of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is primarily based upon economic factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the group of more well-off individuals. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class relates to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals copyright professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for further education and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to categorise individuals who cope website with minimal earnings. Economic stratification uses class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to impact access to education, healthcare and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to describe people who are born into a social standing. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is obtained through individual efforts, such as reputable professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of regard and recognition received by people in society.

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